Logo Title
obverse
reverse
Museums Victoria / CC-BY
Context
Years: 1841–1865
Issuer: Jersey Issuer flag
Ruler: Victoria
Currency:
(1813—1971)
Demonetization: 31 December 1876
Total mintage: 650,186
Material
Diameter: 34.15 mm
Weight: 17.3 g
Thickness: 2.6 mm
Shape: Round
Composition: Copper
Magnetic: No
Technique: Milled
Alignment: Medal alignment
Obverse
OBVERSE ↑
flip
Reverse
REVERSE ↑
References
KM: #Click to copy to clipboard3
Numista: #8460

Obverse

Description:
Portrait of Queen Victoria in profile, wearing a hairband.
Inscription:
VICTORIA D:G: BRITANNIAR: REGINA F:D:

1858
Translation:
Victoria by the Grace of God, Queen of the Britains, Defender of the Faith:

1858
Script: Latin
Language: Latin
Engraver: William Wyon

Reverse

Description:
Jersey coat of arms shield with legend above and denomination below.
Inscription:
STATES OF JERSEY.

1/13 OF A SHILLING.
Script: Latin
Engraver: William Wyon

Edge

Plain

Mintings

YearMint MarkMintageQualityCollection
1841116,480
1841Proof
184427,040
1844Proof
1851160,000
1851Proof
1858173,333
1858Proof
1861173,333
1861Proof
1865Proof

Historical background

In 1841, the currency situation in Jersey was a complex and locally managed system, distinct from the rest of the British Isles. The official currency was sterling, but in practice, the island's economy operated primarily on a mixture of French and Spanish coinage. The most common unit of account was the livre tournois, divided into 20 sous, with Spanish silver dollars (pieces of eight) and French francs circulating widely. This reflected Jersey's historical trade links with Normandy and its role in the Atlantic and coastal trade, where such coins were standard.

This system caused significant practical difficulties. The fluctuating value of foreign coins against sterling led to confusion and potential for exploitation in commerce. Furthermore, British copper coinage was scarce, creating a shortage of small change for everyday transactions. The States of Jersey attempted to regulate the problem by periodically issuing Ordonnances that fixed the exchange rates for various foreign coins in relation to the livre and sterling, but these were often reactive and struggled to keep pace with market realities.

Consequently, 1841 fell within a period of transition and mounting pressure for reform. The inefficiencies of the mixed-currency system were increasingly seen as a hindrance to business and modern banking. This culminated, just a few years later, in the pivotal States' decision of 1844 to adopt a proper decimalized coinage tied firmly to sterling. Therefore, the situation in 1841 was the final chapter of an archaic monetary order, characterized by pragmatic local solutions but marked by instability that would soon force the island to formally align its currency with the British standard.

Series: 1841 Jersey circulation coins

1⁄52 Shilling obverse
1⁄52 Shilling reverse
1⁄52 Shilling
1841-1861
1⁄26 Shilling obverse
1⁄26 Shilling reverse
1⁄26 Shilling
1841-1861
1⁄13 Shilling obverse
1⁄13 Shilling reverse
1⁄13 Shilling
1841-1865
🌱 Common