1 Koruna – Czech Republic
Czechia
Context
Years: 1993–2025
Country: Czechia 
Issuer: Czech Republic
Period:
(since 1993)
Currency:
(since 1993)
Total mintage: 766,889,405
Material
References
KM: #Click to copy to clipboard7
Numista: #2150
Value
Exchange value: 1 CZK = $0.05
Inflation-adjusted value: 4.44 CZK
Obverse
Description:
Czech lion with mintmark between its legs.
Inscription:
ČESKÁ REPUBLIKA 2010
Translation:
Czech Republic 2010
Script: Latin
Language: Czech
Engraver: Jarmila Truhlíková-Spěváková
Reverse
Description:
Large crown of St. Wenceslas with a big number above it. Artist's monogram below.
Inscription:
1 KORUNA ČESKÁ
JTS
JTS
Translation:
1 Czech Koruna
JTS
JTS
Script: Latin
Language: Czech
Engraver: Jarmila Truhlíková-Spěváková
Edge
Reeded - 80 grooves
Mints
| Name | Mark |
|---|---|
| Royal Canadian Mint of Winnipeg | — |
| Czech Mint | (b) |
Mintings
| Year | Mint Mark | Mintage | Quality | Collection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | L | 102,431,000 | ||
| 1994 | b | 52,162,620 | ||
| 1995 | b | 40,668,280 | ||
| 1996 | b | 35,344,913 | ||
| 1997 | b | 15,055,501 | ||
| 1997 | b | 1,500 | Proof | |
| 1998 | b | 25,000 | In sets | |
| 1998 | b | 2,500 | Proof | |
| 1999 | b | 24,904 | In sets | |
| 1999 | b | 2,000 | Proof | |
| 2000 | b | 2,500 | Proof | |
| 2000 | b | 15,568,697 | ||
| 2001 | b | 15,938,353 | ||
| 2001 | b | 2,500 | Proof | |
| 2002 | b | 26,244,666 | ||
| 2002 | b | 3,490 | Proof | |
| 2003 | b | 3,000 | Proof | |
| 2003 | b | 36,877,440 | ||
| 2004 | b | 30,500 | In sets | |
| 2004 | b | 4,000 | Proof | |
| 2005 | b | 3,000 | Proof | |
| 2005 | b | 14,000 | In sets | |
| 2006 | b | 27,097,500 | ||
| 2006 | b | 2,500 | Proof | |
| 2007 | b | 2,500 | Proof | |
| 2007 | b | 14,170,500 | ||
| 2008 | b | 29,617,000 | ||
| 2008 | b | 2,500 | Proof | |
| 2009 | b | 3,200 | Proof | |
| 2009 | b | 38,367,400 | ||
| 2010 | b | 15,004,602 | ||
| 2010 | b | 3,200 | Proof | |
| 2011 | b | 22,064,650 | ||
| 2011 | b | 7,000 | Proof | |
| 2012 | b | 19,972,003 | ||
| 2012 | b | 7,000 | Proof | |
| 2013 | b | 19,962,603 | ||
| 2013 | b | 8,500 | Proof | |
| 2014 | b | 4,500 | Proof | |
| 2014 | b | 12,120,173 | ||
| 2015 | b | 18,360,133 | ||
| 2015 | b | 3,500 | Proof | |
| 2016 | b | 31,514,803 | ||
| 2016 | b | 3,500 | Proof | |
| 2017 | b | 20,013,363 | ||
| 2017 | b | 3,500 | Proof | |
| 2018 | b | 31,192,503 | ||
| 2018 | b | 3,500 | Proof | |
| 2019 | b | 42,963,233 | ||
| 2019 | b | 3,200 | Proof | |
| 2020 | b | 3,100 | Proof | |
| 2020 | b | 16,810,663 | ||
| 2021 | b | 19,880,303 | ||
| 2021 | b | 3,100 | Proof | |
| 2022 | b | 20,973,763 | ||
| 2022 | b | 3,000 | Proof | |
| 2023 | b | 22,923 | ||
| 2023 | b | 3,000 | Proof | |
| 2024 | b | 26,297,623 | ||
| 2024 | b | 3,000 | Proof | |
| 2025 | b | — | ||
| 2025 | b | — | Proof |
Historical background
The currency situation in the Czech Republic in 1993 was defined by the peaceful and meticulously planned dissolution of the Czechoslovak monetary union. Following the "Velvet Divorce" on January 1, 1993, which split Czechoslovakia into two independent states, the Czech and Slovak governments initially maintained a common currency. This interim period, however, proved unsustainable due to fears of asymmetric economic shocks and a lack of a central coordinating authority, leading to concerns about a potential "bank run" as citizens feared devaluation.
To prevent economic chaos, the two republics enacted a swift and orderly separation. On February 8, 1993, the currencies were physically demarcated with adhesive stamps, creating temporary "Czech korunas" and "Slovak korunas." This was a provisional measure to allow for the sorting and redistribution of banknotes. The process was completed with remarkable efficiency, and by mid-1993, the Czech National Bank had introduced its own permanent banknotes and coins, fully establishing the independent Czech koruna (CZK).
This successful monetary divorce was a critical factor in the Czech Republic's subsequent economic stability. The new currency was managed conservatively, avoiding the high inflation that plagued other post-communist transitions. The koruna quickly gained credibility, establishing a foundation for the country's market reforms and paving the way for its future integration into the European Union and, later, participation in the European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM II).
To prevent economic chaos, the two republics enacted a swift and orderly separation. On February 8, 1993, the currencies were physically demarcated with adhesive stamps, creating temporary "Czech korunas" and "Slovak korunas." This was a provisional measure to allow for the sorting and redistribution of banknotes. The process was completed with remarkable efficiency, and by mid-1993, the Czech National Bank had introduced its own permanent banknotes and coins, fully establishing the independent Czech koruna (CZK).
This successful monetary divorce was a critical factor in the Czech Republic's subsequent economic stability. The new currency was managed conservatively, avoiding the high inflation that plagued other post-communist transitions. The koruna quickly gained credibility, establishing a foundation for the country's market reforms and paving the way for its future integration into the European Union and, later, participation in the European Exchange Rate Mechanism (ERM II).
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