Logo Title
obverse
reverse
Mint of Finland

10 Euro – Finland

Non-circulating coins
Commemoration: Pehr Kalm
Series: Europa Star
Finland
Context
Year: 2011
Issuer: Finland Issuer flag
Period:
(since 1919)
Currency:
(since 2002)
Total mintage: 20,000
Material
Diameter: 33 mm
Weight: 17 g
Silver weight: 15.73 g
Shape: Round
Composition: 92.5% Silver
Magnetic: No
Technique: Milled
Alignment: Medal alignment
Obverse
OBVERSE ↑
flip
Reverse
REVERSE ↑
References
KM: #Click to copy to clipboard167
Numista: #20135
Value
Exchange value: 10 EUR = $11.81
Bullion value: $45.01
Inflation-adjusted value: 13.54 EUR

Obverse

Description:
A mountain laurel shrub.
Inscription:
SUOMI FINLAND 2011

KALMIA LATIFOLIA
Translation:
SUOMI FINLAND 2011

MOUNTAIN LAUREL
Script: Latin
Languages: Latin, English
Engraver: Erkki Vainio

Reverse

Description:
The North American explorer.
Inscription:
APOSTOLVS LINNAEI

10 €

PEHR

KALM

1716-1779
Script: Latin
Engraver: Erkki Vainio

Edge

Milled.

Categories

Person> Explorer

Mints

NameMark
Mint of Finland

Mintings

YearMint MarkMintageQualityCollection
20116,000
201114,000Proof

Historical background

In 2011, Finland was a full and established member of the Eurozone, having adopted the euro as its sole legal tender in 2002. The country's currency situation was therefore intrinsically tied to the European Central Bank's (ECB) monetary policy and the wider stability of the euro. Domestically, Finland's economy was recovering from the severe global financial crisis of 2008-2009, but it fared significantly better than many of its European peers, maintaining a AAA credit rating and a relatively strong fiscal position. This strength, however, created a specific tension: Finnish policymakers and the public grew increasingly concerned about the ECB's crisis-fighting measures, which they perceived as potentially exposing Finnish taxpayers to the debts of struggling Eurozone members.

The dominant currency issue for Finland in 2011 was the escalating European sovereign debt crisis. As fears over Greek insolvency intensified, Finland took a notably hardline stance in EU bailout negotiations. The Finnish government, reflecting strong parliamentary and public skepticism, demanded and received collateral from Greece in exchange for its participation in the second bailout package. This "collateral deal" became a symbol of Finland's tough approach, causing friction with other EU partners who saw it as undermining solidarity and complicating rescue efforts. The crisis underscored the core dilemma of a shared currency: Finland's sound economic management was now directly linked to the fiscal troubles of southern Europe.

Consequently, the domestic debate in Finland centered on the costs and benefits of euro membership. While there was no serious political movement to leave the euro, the crisis fueled discussion about the need for stricter Eurozone fiscal rules and greater national responsibility. The year 2011 thus represented a period where Finland, while operating within the stable framework of the euro, was actively and assertively shaping its position within the currency union's crisis response, prioritizing risk mitigation and fiscal discipline over deeper financial integration. This stance would define its role in the Eurozone for the remainder of the crisis.

Series: Europa Star

2½ Euro obverse
2½ Euro reverse
2½ Euro
2010
2½ Euro obverse
2½ Euro reverse
2½ Euro
2010
200 Euro obverse
200 Euro reverse
200 Euro
2011
10 Euro obverse
10 Euro reverse
10 Euro
2011
10 Euro obverse
10 Euro reverse
10 Euro
2011
50 Euro obverse
50 Euro reverse
50 Euro
2011
10 Euro obverse
10 Euro reverse
10 Euro
2011
Rare