Logo Title
obverse
reverse
INCM

7½ Euro (Vasco da Gama Aquarium) – Portugal

Non-circulating coins
Commemoration: 125th Anniversary of the Vasco da Gama Aquarium
Portugal
Context
Year: 2023
Issuer: Portugal Issuer flag
Period:
(since 1974)
Currency:
(since 2002)
Total mintage: 2,500
Material
Diameter: 33 mm
Weight: 13.5 g
Silver weight: 12.49 g
Shape: Round
Composition: 92.5% Silver
Magnetic: No
Techniques: Milled, Coloured
Alignment: Medal alignment
Obverse
OBVERSE ↑
flip
Reverse
REVERSE ↑
References
KM: #Click to copy to clipboard945a
Numista: #369022
Value
Exchange value: 7.5 EUR = $8.86
Bullion value: $35.32
Inflation-adjusted value: 7.98 EUR

Obverse

Inscription:
7,50 EURO REPÚBLICA PORTUGUESA 2023
Translation:
Seven point fifty Euro Portuguese Republic 2023
Script: Latin
Languages: Latin, Portuguese
Designer: Baiba Šime

Reverse

Inscription:
LITERACIA DOS MARES

CASA DA MOEDA – BAIBA ŠIME
Translation:
Literacy of the Seas

Casa da Moeda – Baiba Šime
Script: Latin
Languages: Croatian, Portuguese
Designer: Baiba Šime

Edge

Reeded


Mintings

YearMint MarkMintageQualityCollection
20232,500Proof

Historical background

In 2023, Portugal's currency situation was defined by its continued and stable membership in the Eurozone, using the euro (€) as its sole legal tender. As a member of the European Union's single currency, Portugal's monetary policy was set by the European Central Bank (ECB), which focused aggressively on combating high inflation throughout the year. The ECB's successive interest rate hikes aimed to cool the euro area economy, directly influencing borrowing costs, credit availability, and economic activity within Portugal. This shared monetary framework meant Portugal benefited from currency stability and deep financial integration but had no independent lever to address domestic economic conditions through interest rates or devaluation.

Domestically, the key challenge was navigating the inflationary pressures that began in 2022, driven by global energy and food prices. While inflation in Portugal moderated from its peak, it remained a central concern for households and businesses, eroding purchasing power. The national context was marked by a rising cost of living, particularly in housing and essential goods, which became a major political issue. The Bank of Portugal, the national central bank within the Eurosystem, supported the ECB's tight monetary policy while repeatedly warning about the risks of high household and corporate debt levels in a rising interest rate environment.

Looking forward, the currency stability of the euro provided a foundation, but Portugal's economic performance in 2023 was more directly shaped by national fiscal policy and EU funds. The government focused on managing the social impact of inflation through targeted support measures while implementing investments funded by the European Union's Recovery and Resilience Plan (RRP). The primary economic debates, therefore, centered not on currency matters but on budgetary choices, public investment, and structural reforms aimed at boosting productivity and long-term growth within the constraints and advantages of the common European currency.
💎 Very Rare